The Toyota GT86, Scion FR-S, and Subaru BRZ (collectively often referred to as the "86 twins") burst onto the scene nearly a decade ago, promising affordable rear-wheel-drive fun. But beyond the initial excitement, potential owners inevitably ask the crucial questions: Can I actually rely on this car day-to-day? And will it bankrupt me at the gas pump? Let's dive into the real-world reliability and fuel economy reputation of the GT86, separating fact from fiction.
The Million-Dollar Question: How Reliable Is the GT86 Really?
When considering any used sports car, reliability is paramount. No one wants to spend more time wrenching on their ride than enjoying it. Fortunately, the GT86 generally enjoys a solid reputation for reliability, especially when compared to other sports cars in its price range.
The Good News: The GT86 benefits from Toyota's renowned engineering and manufacturing prowess. Many owners report racking up significant mileage with minimal issues. The engine, while not the most powerful, is generally robust and well-engineered. Regular maintenance is key, of course, but the 86 isn’t known for catastrophic failures.
The Not-So-Good News: Like any car, the GT86 isn't immune to problems. Some common issues have been reported, which we'll delve into in more detail below. These issues, while not necessarily widespread, are worth being aware of before you buy.
Digging Deeper: Common GT86 Problems to Watch Out For
While generally reliable, certain issues have surfaced more frequently in GT86s. Knowing about these beforehand can help you make an informed decision and potentially save you headaches down the road.
Valve Spring Recall (Early Models): This is arguably the most significant reliability concern. Early models (primarily 2012-2013) were subject to a recall due to faulty valve springs that could potentially fracture and cause engine failure. It is absolutely essential to verify that any GT86 you're considering has had this recall performed. Check the VIN with a Toyota dealer or online database to confirm. This recall is critical, and neglecting this step could lead to a costly engine rebuild.
Fuel Injector O-Rings: Some owners have reported issues with leaking fuel injector O-rings, leading to fuel smells and potential performance problems. This is typically a relatively inexpensive fix, but it's worth inspecting for any signs of fuel leakage around the injectors.
Throw-Out Bearing Noise: The manual transmission GT86 can sometimes suffer from throw-out bearing noise, particularly when the clutch is engaged. While not necessarily a sign of imminent failure, it can be annoying. A replacement is usually required to fully resolve the issue.
High-Pressure Fuel Pump (HPFP): Some owners have experienced HPFP failures, resulting in rough running or stalling. This is a more serious issue than O-ring leaks, and replacement of the HPFP is typically required.
Cricket Noise: This is a peculiar one. Some GT86s develop a chirping or "cricket" noise from the engine bay, often attributed to the fuel pump or other components. While generally not a sign of a serious problem, it can be irritating. There are many forum discussions about this, and the cause can be difficult to pinpoint.
Paint Quality: The paint on the GT86 (and BRZ) has been criticized for being relatively thin and prone to chipping. This is more of a cosmetic issue than a reliability concern, but it's worth noting if you're particularly concerned about aesthetics.
Maintenance Matters: Keeping Your GT86 Happy and Healthy
Regardless of inherent reliability, proper maintenance is crucial for maximizing the lifespan of any car. The GT86 is no exception.
Regular Oil Changes: This is the most fundamental aspect of preventative maintenance. Use the correct type of oil (typically synthetic) and adhere to the recommended service intervals. This helps keep the engine lubricated and prevents premature wear.
Coolant Flushes: Maintaining the cooling system is essential to prevent overheating. Regular coolant flushes help remove contaminants and ensure proper heat dissipation.
Spark Plug Replacement: Spark plugs need to be replaced periodically to ensure optimal engine performance. Follow the manufacturer's recommended replacement schedule.
Brake Maintenance: Regularly inspect and maintain the brakes, including pads, rotors, and fluid. This is crucial for safety and performance.
Check Fluids Regularly: Keep an eye on all fluid levels, including oil, coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, and transmission fluid. Top up as needed and investigate any significant fluid loss.
Listen to Your Car: Pay attention to any unusual noises, vibrations, or changes in performance. Addressing minor issues promptly can prevent them from escalating into major problems.
Fuel Economy: What Can You Expect at the Pump?
Beyond reliability, fuel economy is another important consideration for many buyers. The GT86 aims to strike a balance between sporty performance and reasonable fuel consumption.
Official EPA Estimates: The EPA estimates for the GT86 vary slightly depending on the model year and transmission. Generally, you can expect around 24 mpg city and 32 mpg highway for the manual transmission, and slightly better figures for the automatic.
Real-World MPG: Real-world fuel economy can vary depending on driving style, traffic conditions, and other factors. Many owners report achieving figures close to the EPA estimates with careful driving. However, if you frequently engage in spirited driving or spend a lot of time in stop-and-go traffic, your fuel economy will likely be lower.
Factors Affecting Fuel Economy: Several factors can influence the fuel economy of your GT86. These include:
- Driving Style: Aggressive acceleration and braking will significantly reduce fuel economy.
- Tire Pressure: Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance and decrease fuel economy.
- Vehicle Weight: Excess weight in the car will reduce fuel economy.
- Road Conditions: Driving on hilly terrain or in windy conditions will reduce fuel economy.
- Maintenance: Neglecting maintenance, such as oil changes and spark plug replacements, can negatively impact fuel economy.
Premium Fuel Recommendation: The GT86 requires premium fuel (91 octane or higher). Using lower-octane fuel can result in reduced performance and potentially damage the engine over time.
Comparing the GT86 to Its Rivals: Reliability and Fuel Economy Showdown
How does the GT86 stack up against its competitors in terms of reliability and fuel economy? Let's take a brief look at some of its rivals:
Mazda MX-5 Miata: The Miata is another popular choice for affordable rear-wheel-drive fun. It generally enjoys excellent reliability and comparable fuel economy to the GT86. The Miata is often considered slightly more reliable overall.
Nissan 370Z: The 370Z offers more power than the GT86, but its fuel economy is noticeably worse. Reliability is generally good, but the 370Z is also an older platform, which can mean more potential for age-related issues.
Hyundai Genesis Coupe: The Genesis Coupe offered a more powerful V6 engine option. However, its fuel economy is significantly lower than the GT86. Reliability can be a mixed bag, with some owners reporting issues.
Honda Civic Si: While front-wheel-drive, the Civic Si offers sporty performance and excellent fuel economy. Reliability is typically very good, as is the case with most Hondas.
Owner Experiences: Real-World Reliability Stories
The best way to gauge the reliability of any car is to hear from actual owners. Online forums and owner reviews provide valuable insights into the real-world experiences of GT86 drivers.
Positive Experiences: Many GT86 owners rave about the car's reliability, often citing minimal issues even after years of ownership. They praise the car's fun-to-drive nature and relatively low running costs.
Negative Experiences: As mentioned earlier, some owners have encountered issues such as valve spring problems, fuel injector leaks, and throw-out bearing noise. These experiences highlight the importance of thorough pre-purchase inspections and preventative maintenance.
It's important to remember that owner experiences can vary widely. Some owners may have meticulously maintained their cars, while others may have neglected maintenance. It's also worth noting that people are more likely to post about negative experiences than positive ones, so online forums may not always provide a completely balanced perspective.
Making the Right Choice: Is the GT86 Right for You?
Ultimately, the decision of whether or not to buy a GT86 depends on your individual needs and preferences.
Consider Your Priorities: If reliability and fuel economy are your top priorities, the GT86 is a solid choice, especially compared to other sports cars. However, if you're looking for maximum power or luxury features, you may want to consider other options.
Do Your Research: Before buying any used car, it's essential to do your research. Check the car's history report, have it inspected by a qualified mechanic, and talk to other owners.
Factor in Maintenance Costs: Remember to factor in the cost of maintenance when budgeting for a GT86. While the car is generally reliable, it will still require regular servicing.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Is the GT86 expensive to maintain? No, generally the GT86 is not expensive to maintain, especially if you keep up with regular servicing. Parts are readily available and relatively affordable.
- Does the GT86 require premium fuel? Yes, the GT86 requires premium fuel (91 octane or higher) to ensure optimal performance and prevent engine damage.
- How can I check if the valve spring recall has been performed on a GT86? You can check the VIN with a Toyota dealer or online database to confirm if the recall has been performed.
- Is the GT86 a good daily driver? Yes, the GT86 can be a good daily driver for those who prioritize fun and engaging handling. It is relatively fuel-efficient and reliable, but cargo space is limited.
- Are the Scion FR-S and Subaru BRZ as reliable as the Toyota GT86? Yes, the Scion FR-S and Subaru BRZ are mechanically identical to the Toyota GT86 and share the same reliability characteristics.
Conclusion
The Toyota GT86 offers a compelling blend of sporty handling, reasonable fuel economy, and generally solid reliability, especially for a sports car in its price range. While some specific issues have been reported, thorough pre-purchase inspections and diligent maintenance can help mitigate potential problems. If you're looking for an affordable and fun-to-drive rear-wheel-drive car, the GT86 is definitely worth considering.